Regulation & safety

Broker licence

Also calledbroker authorization · broker registration

A broker licence is the authorization, registration, or combination of regulatory approvals that permits a broker to conduct specified regulated activities, subject to conditions, ongoing obligations, and the law of the relevant jurisdiction.

Evidence passport

What this page checked.

Sources
2
Record updated
August 18, 2026

Broker licence — definition, practical meaning, example, and common interpretation risk checked against the linked reference material

Definition checked

  • Definition and plain-English explanation for “Broker licence”
  • The worked example and the distinction described in the watch-out note
  • Reference material: SEC — Broker-Dealer Registration: Where to File, FCA — Financial Services Register

Use the term correctly

  • Read the connected terms when a definition depends on another market concept
  • Check the broker’s contract specification when applying the term to a particular product
  • Treat examples as explanations of mechanics, not as prices, forecasts, or trading advice

Method. Editorial desk review of the definition, example, related concepts, and 2 linked sources. Calculations are checked directly where the entry contains arithmetic

Research scope and limits +
  • This glossary entry explains terminology and does not test a broker, trading account, platform, or live market condition
  • Contract wording and practical treatment can differ across brokers, venues, jurisdictions, and products
Page change log +
  1. Added named authorship, a definition evidence record, application checks, and a concise scope disclosure

What Broker licence means

“Licence” is convenient shorthand, but official terminology differs. A firm may be authorized, registered, licensed, or be a member of a self-regulatory organization. The approval normally identifies the legal entity, permitted activities, locations, and sometimes restrictions. An approval for one service—such as payment services or investment advice—does not automatically permit retail forex, CFDs, custody, or securities dealing.

Checking a broker licence helps establish whether the particular entity offering an account has regulatory permission for the service it is selling. It also identifies the likely complaint, client-money, and compensation framework. Authorization does not endorse the broker’s pricing or guarantee its solvency, execution quality, or the outcome of a trade.

A customer finds a broker’s registration number on its website. On the official register, she confirms the legal entity’s name, address, current status, and permission to provide the relevant investment service. She then compares the official contact details with the website and account-opening documents. If the number belongs to a different entity or the permission does not cover the product, the claim is not verified.

Common questions

Is a broker licence the same as a personal trading qualification?+

No. A broker licence or authorization concerns a firm’s permission to conduct regulated business. Individual employees may separately need approvals, registrations, examinations, or certifications, depending on the jurisdiction and their role.

Why can a licensed broker refuse customers in some countries?+

Its authorization may limit where it can solicit or serve clients, and other countries may impose their own rules. Product restrictions, sanctions, tax rules, or the firm’s risk policy can also limit availability.

Go to the original material.

01SEC — Broker-Dealer Registration: Where to File02FCA — Financial Services Register