Regulation & safety

Legal entity

Also calledcorporate entity · contracting entity

A legal entity is an organization recognized by law as able to hold property, enter contracts, incur obligations, and sue or be sued separately from the individuals or organizations connected with it.

Evidence passport

What this page checked.

Sources
2
Record updated
August 18, 2026

Legal entity — definition, practical meaning, example, and common interpretation risk checked against the linked reference material

Definition checked

  • Definition and plain-English explanation for “Legal entity”
  • The worked example and the distinction described in the watch-out note
  • Reference material: GLEIF — The Legal Entity Identifier, FATF — Glossary

Use the term correctly

  • Read the connected terms when a definition depends on another market concept
  • Check the broker’s contract specification when applying the term to a particular product
  • Treat examples as explanations of mechanics, not as prices, forecasts, or trading advice

Method. Editorial desk review of the definition, example, related concepts, and 2 linked sources. Calculations are checked directly where the entry contains arithmetic

Research scope and limits +
  • This glossary entry explains terminology and does not test a broker, trading account, platform, or live market condition
  • Contract wording and practical treatment can differ across brokers, venues, jurisdictions, and products
Page change log +
  1. Added named authorship, a definition evidence record, application checks, and a concise scope disclosure

What Legal entity means

A broker brand can operate through several legal entities, such as subsidiaries incorporated in different countries. The legal entity named in the client agreement is usually the party that opens the account, holds or arranges funds, provides services, and is subject to a particular regulator and legal system. Its trading name may differ from its registered corporate name.

Identifying the legal entity tells a customer which terms, regulator, client-money regime, complaint route, and insolvency process may apply. This matters especially when a group uses one global website but assigns clients to different subsidiaries based on residence or product. A parent company’s reputation or authorization may not extend to every subsidiary.

“Example Markets” is the brand shown on a website. The account agreement states that the customer contracts with Example Markets Ltd., incorporated in Country A, while another group company in Country B serves other regions. The customer should verify Example Markets Ltd.—not merely the brand or group parent—in Country A’s regulator register and read that entity’s terms.

Common questions

Where can I find a broker’s legal entity?+

Look in the client agreement, terms of business, disclosures, account application, and the regulator’s register. The record should provide the entity’s official name and usually a registration or reference number and registered address.

Can a broker brand have more than one legal entity?+

Yes. Broker groups often use different entities for different countries, products, or client types. The entity assigned to your own account—not the group’s best-known company—usually determines the applicable contract and protections.

Go to the original material.

01GLEIF — The Legal Entity Identifier02FATF — Glossary