Orders & execution

Stop-loss order

Also calledS/L · stop loss

A stop order used to exit an existing position when price reaches a specified level, designed to limit losses if the market moves against the trade.

What Stop-loss order means

A stop-loss order is a protective exit. If price reaches the stop level, the order is triggered and usually becomes a market order, so the position is closed at the best available price. It can reduce downside exposure, but it does not cap loss at the stop level itself.

Stop-loss orders are a basic risk-control tool. They can help define an exit before entering a trade, but they do not remove market risk, and they can be affected by slippage during sharp moves, weekend gaps, or illiquid conditions.

You buy EUR/USD at 1.0800 and place a stop-loss at 1.0760. If the market falls to that level, the stop triggers. If price gaps to 1.0752, the exit may occur near 1.0752, not exactly 1.0760.

Common questions

Can a stop-loss order be filled worse than the stop level?+

Yes. Once triggered, it may fill at the next available price, which can be worse than the stop level.

Does a stop-loss remove all risk?+

No. It can limit losses on a position, but it does not eliminate trading or counterparty risk.

Go to the original material.

01FINRA: Understanding Order Types02CFTC Glossary03FCA: Contract for differences