Orders & execution

Market order

A market order instructs a broker or trading platform to buy or sell immediately at the best available price when the order reaches the market. It prioritizes execution over price certainty, so the final fill price can differ from the displayed quote.

Evidence passport

What this page checked.

Sources
2
Record updated
August 18, 2026

Market order — definition, practical meaning, example, and common interpretation risk checked against the linked reference material

Definition checked

  • Definition and plain-English explanation for “Market order”
  • The worked example and the distinction described in the watch-out note
  • Reference material: U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission — Market Order, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission — Understanding Order Types

Use the term correctly

  • Read the connected terms when a definition depends on another market concept
  • Check the broker’s contract specification when applying the term to a particular product
  • Treat examples as explanations of mechanics, not as prices, forecasts, or trading advice

Method. Editorial desk review of the definition, example, related concepts, and 2 linked sources. Calculations are checked directly where the entry contains arithmetic

Research scope and limits +
  • This glossary entry explains terminology and does not test a broker, trading account, platform, or live market condition
  • Contract wording and practical treatment can differ across brokers, venues, jurisdictions, and products
Page change log +
  1. Added named authorship, a definition evidence record, application checks, and a concise scope disclosure

What Market order means

A market order says, in effect, “execute now.” For a forex buy order, the relevant available price is normally the ask; for a sell order, it is normally the bid. In a fast-moving or thin market, available liquidity may change before the order is filled. A larger order can also be filled in pieces at different prices.

Market orders are useful when entering or exiting promptly matters more than controlling the exact price. They expose the trader to slippage, especially around economic releases, market opens, or periods of limited liquidity. “Best available” does not mean the last chart price, and it does not guarantee a particular fill price.

EUR/USD is quoted at 1.0840/1.0842. A trader submits a market order to buy 100,000 euros. If the 1.0842 ask is no longer available when the order arrives, the order might fill at 1.0844 instead. The simplified example shows 2 pips of adverse slippage; the actual result depends on available liquidity.

Common questions

Does a market order guarantee execution?+

It generally seeks immediate execution while there are available counterparties, but it does not guarantee a particular price. In unusually disrupted conditions, a broker or venue may apply product-specific limits, reject the order, or execute only part of it.

Is a market order the same as buying at the chart price?+

No. A chart may show a last, mid, bid, or other reference price. A market buy normally executes against available asks, while a market sell normally executes against available bids.

Go to the original material.

01U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission — Market Order02U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission — Understanding Order Types