Trading styles

Day trading

Also calledintraday trading

Day trading is a trading style in which positions are opened and closed within the same trading day to seek to benefit from intraday price changes. It generally aims to avoid carrying market exposure into the next trading day, although a broker’s trading-day cutoff may vary.

What Day trading means

A day trader may hold a position for minutes or hours, rather than seconds as in many scalping approaches or days to weeks as in swing trading. The approach depends on intraday prices and available liquidity. It can involve forex, shares, futures, CFDs, or other instruments, but the applicable account rules differ by product and jurisdiction.

Closing by the end of the day can avoid overnight financing charges and some overnight event risk, but it does not make a trade low risk. Intraday volatility, leverage, spreads, and repeated transaction costs can produce losses quickly. Day trading also requires attention to the broker’s session times and order handling.

A trader buys 100,000 units of EUR/USD at 1.0800 during the London session and sells at 1.0820 before the broker’s rollover time. The 20-pip price change produces a gross gain of $200 when one pip is worth $10 for this position size. Spread, commission, and slippage are excluded.

Common questions

Must every day trade be profitable before market close?+

No. Day trading describes when the position is closed, not its outcome. A trader can close a position intraday for either a gain or a loss.

Is day trading always faster than swing trading?+

Usually, yes. Day trading normally ends before the trading day closes, while swing trading commonly keeps positions open across multiple days or longer. Individual holding times still vary.

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01U.S. SEC Investor.gov: Day Trading02U.S. SEC Investor.gov: Day Trade