CFDCFDs

Share CFD

Also calledCFD · equity CFD · single-stock CFD

A Share CFD is a contract for difference linked to the price of one company’s shares, allowing long or short exposure to price movements without transferring ownership of the shares to the client.

What Share CFD means

A Share CFD references an individual listed company rather than a broad index. The provider sets a contract size, often based on a number of shares, and calculates profit or loss from the difference between opening and closing prices. A CFD holder is not a shareholder. Providers may apply cash adjustments for dividends, but these are contractual adjustments rather than dividends paid because of share ownership.

Share CFDs may react to company-specific events, including earnings, guidance, takeovers, regulatory announcements and dividend dates. A long CFD position can be credited for a dividend adjustment and a short position debited, subject to provider terms and applicable withholding treatment. That adjustment does not create voting rights, attendance rights or legal ownership.

A share CFD has a contract size of one share. A client buys 200 CFDs when the provider’s offer is $50.20 and closes when its bid is $51.10. The simplified price difference is $0.90 per CFD, so the gain is 200 × $0.90 = $180 before commissions, financing, dividend adjustments and other charges.

Common questions

Do Share CFDs provide voting rights?+

No. A Share CFD is a derivative contract, not ownership of the company’s shares. The client normally has no shareholder voting, meeting-attendance or direct corporate-action rights.

What happens to a Share CFD when the company pays a dividend?+

Providers commonly make a contractual dividend adjustment to reflect the economic effect of the ex-dividend price change. The amount and treatment depend on the position direction and the provider’s terms.

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01Financial Conduct Authority — Contract for differences02FCA — Multi-firm review of CFD providers’ provision of price and value