Trading styles

Copy trading

Also calledauto trading · social trading

Copy trading is an arrangement in which a customer’s account automatically or manually replicates transactions, or trading signals, from another trader or strategy. The copied trades may be scaled to the customer’s account, but results can differ because of timing, pricing, costs, settings, and account constraints.

What Copy trading means

A copy-trading service usually lets a customer select a trader or strategy and choose an allocation. When the selected trader opens, changes, or closes a position, the service may attempt to make a corresponding change in the customer’s account. The exact model matters: some services only provide signals, while others automatically execute transactions.

Copying a past performer does not establish that future results will be similar. Differences in account size, leverage, execution, instruments, and start date can produce different outcomes. Depending on how the service works and where it is offered, regulators may treat it as an investment service that triggers disclosure, governance, or suitability-related obligations.

A customer allocates $2,000 to copy a trader. If the trader opens a EUR/USD position using 5% of a $20,000 strategy account, the service may seek to use 5% of the customer allocation, or $100 of equivalent exposure under its scaling rules. The actual trade can differ if minimum sizes or margin limits apply.

Common questions

Will copied trades match the lead trader’s results exactly?+

Usually not. Execution delays, spreads, slippage, different account settings, minimum trade sizes, leverage limits, and deposits or withdrawals can cause the copied account to perform differently.

Is copy trading regulated?+

The regulatory treatment depends on the jurisdiction and service design. ESMA notes that copy-trading services must be assessed case by case because they can fall within regulated investment-service categories.

Go to the original material.

01ESMA: Guidance for supervision of copy trading services02ESMA Q&A: Copy trading services under MiCA